Over the muscle implants, also known as subglandular or prepectoral implants, are a popular choice for those considering breast augmentation. Unlike under the muscle implants, which are placed beneath the pectoral muscle, over the muscle implants are positioned on top of the muscle, directly beneath the breast tissue. This placement has its own set of advantages and disadvantages that individuals should consider before making a decision. In this article, we will explore the pros and cons of over the muscle implants in detail.
Pros
1. Easier Surgical Procedure
One of the main advantages of over the muscle implants is that the surgical procedure tends to be less complex compared to under the muscle placement. Since the implant is positioned on top of the muscle, the surgery typically involves fewer steps, resulting in a shorter operation time and potentially lower surgical risks.
2. Quicker Recovery
Recovering from breast augmentation surgery with over the muscle implants is often quicker compared to under the muscle placement. Since the implant is not placed beneath the muscle, there is less disruption of the muscle tissue, leading to reduced post-operative pain and a faster return to normal activities.
3. Enhanced Cleavage
Over the muscle implants can provide a more pronounced cleavage compared to under the muscle implants. Since the implant is positioned on top of the muscle, it pushes the breast tissue forward, creating a fuller and more defined cleavage.
4. Less Distortion of Implant Shape
Over the muscle implants have a reduced risk of shape distortion compared to under the muscle implants. Placing the implant on top of the muscle allows for more support and less movement of the implant, resulting in a more predictable and stable breast shape over time.
Cons
1. Increased Risk of Rippling
One of the main drawbacks of over the muscle implants is the increased risk of rippling. Since the implants are positioned closer to the skin's surface, there is a higher chance of visible rippling or wrinkling, especially for those with thin breast tissue. This can be a significant concern for individuals seeking a natural-looking result.
2. Potential for Capsular Contracture
Capsular contracture, the formation of scar tissue around the implant, is another disadvantage of over the muscle implants. The risk of capsular contracture may be higher with this placement, as the implants are in direct contact with the breast tissue. This can lead to discomfort, hardness, and a distorted appearance of the breasts.
3. Less Natural Look and Feel
Over the muscle implants can result in a less natural look and feel compared to under the muscle placement. Since the implant is positioned on top of the breast tissue, it may be more visible and palpable, especially in individuals with lower body fat or less breast tissue. This can be a concern for those seeking a more subtle and natural enhancement.
4. Limitations for Athletic Activities
Sports and other strenuous activities may be more challenging with over the muscle implants. The placement on top of the muscle can limit chest muscle movement and flexibility, potentially affecting performance and comfort during physical activities.
FAQs
1. How much do over the muscle implants cost?
The cost of over the muscle implants can vary depending on various factors such as the geographical location, surgeon's experience, and the type of implant chosen. On average, the cost ranges from $5,000 to $8,000.
2. Can over the muscle implants be placed under the muscle in the future?
Yes, it is possible to switch from over the muscle to under the muscle placement in a separate surgery if desired. However, this would require further incisions and a longer recovery period.
3. How long do over the muscle implants typically last?
Over the muscle implants have an average lifespan of 10 to 15 years. However, this can vary depending on individual factors such as lifestyle, implant type, and overall breast health.
References
1. American Society of Plastic Surgeons -
2. Mayo Clinic -
3. National Institute of Health -