Skyla is a contraceptive intrauterine device (IUD) that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for women with irregular menstrual cycles. This tiny T-shaped device is placed inside the uterus and releases a hormone called levonorgestrel, which helps prevent pregnancy. In this article, we will explore Skyla and its benefits for women with irregular menstrual cycles.
1. What is Skyla?
Skyla is a hormonal IUD that is manufactured by Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals. It is a small, flexible device that is inserted into the uterus by a healthcare professional. Skyla releases a low dose of levonorgestrel, a synthetic form of the hormone progesterone, which helps in preventing pregnancy.
2. How does Skyla work?
Skyla works by thickening the cervical mucus, which makes it difficult for sperm to reach the egg. It also thins the lining of the uterus, reducing the chances of implantation if fertilization does occur.
3. Benefits for women with irregular menstrual cycles
Skyla offers several benefits for women with irregular menstrual cycles, including:
- Effective contraception: Skyla is over 99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
- Lighter menstrual bleeding: Women may experience lighter and shorter periods with Skyla.
- Reduced menstrual cramps: Skyla can help alleviate the intensity of menstrual cramps.
- Convenient: Skyla is a long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) that lasts for up to three years.
- Non-hormonal options: Skyla does not contain estrogen, making it suitable for women who cannot tolerate estrogen-based contraceptives.
4. Skyla's availability and cost
Skyla is available by prescription and can be obtained through healthcare providers or clinics. The cost of Skyla can vary depending on the country. As of 2021, the average cost of Skyla in the United States is around $850, in the United Kingdom is approximately £300, in South Korea is around ₩400,000, in Japan is approximately ¥60,000, and in China is around ¥1,500.
5. Side effects and considerations
Skyla may have some potential side effects, and it is important to discuss them with a healthcare provider before choosing it as a contraceptive option. Some common side effects include:
- Irregular bleeding or spotting
- Headache
- Abdominal pain
- Acne
- Breast tenderness
It is important to note that Skyla does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and should not be used as a treatment for existing STIs.
6. Clinical trials and FDA approval
Skyla underwent extensive clinical trials to evaluate its safety and efficacy. The FDA approved Skyla for use in women with irregular menstrual cycles after reviewing the results of these trials. The studies included a diverse group of women of reproductive age and demonstrated its effectiveness in preventing pregnancy and managing irregular menstrual cycles.
7. Skyla across different countries
Skyla is available in various countries worldwide, but it may have different brand names and providers. In the United States, it is marketed as Skyla, while in Europe, it is known as Jaydess. It is important to consult a healthcare professional in your country to determine the availability and specifics of Skyla or similar hormonal IUDs.
FAQs
1. Is Skyla effective immediately after insertion?
No, Skyla is not effective immediately after insertion. It is recommended to use an alternative form of contraception for the first seven days after insertion.
2. How is Skyla removed?
Skyla can be removed by a healthcare professional by gently pulling the removal threads attached to the device.
3. Can Skyla be used by women who have never been pregnant?
Yes, Skyla is suitable for both women who have never been pregnant as well as women who have previously given birth.
4. Does Skyla affect fertility after removal?
No, Skyla does not affect fertility after removal. Fertility usually returns quickly upon device removal.
5. Does Skyla protect against ectopic pregnancy?
No, Skyla does not protect against ectopic pregnancy. In case of severe lower abdominal pain, abnormal bleeding, or pregnancy symptoms while using Skyla, medical attention should be sought immediately to rule out an ectopic pregnancy.
References:
1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (n.d.). Skyla (levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system) - P020014/S010. [Link]
2. Bayer plc. (n.d.). Skyla (levonorgestrel 13.5mg) pre-filled intrauterine system - Summary of Product Characteristics. [Link]
