How Do You Remove Upper Wisdom Teeth

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth to emerge in the mouth. They typically appear between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people experience no issues with their wisdom teeth, others may face problems such as impaction, crowding, and infection. In such cases, the removal of the upper wisdom teeth may be necessary.

1. Why do upper wisdom teeth need to be removed?

There are several reasons why upper wisdom teeth may need to be removed:

a) Impaction: Upper wisdom teeth may become impacted, meaning they do not fully emerge from the gum line. This can lead to pain, infection, and damage to neighboring teeth.

b) Crowding: The jaw may not have enough space to accommodate the emergence of upper wisdom teeth, leading to crowding and misalignment of the teeth.

c) Infection: If the upper wisdom teeth partially emerge, it can create a flap of gum tissue that easily traps food particles and bacteria, leading to infection.

d) Decay: Due to their location at the back of the mouth, upper wisdom teeth can be difficult to clean properly, increasing the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.

2. How is the removal process performed?

The removal of upper wisdom teeth is typically performed by an oral surgeon or a dentist with surgical expertise. The process involves the following steps:

a) Anesthesia: Local anesthesia or intravenous sedation is administered to ensure the patient's comfort during the procedure.

b) Incision: The gum tissue above the wisdom tooth is incised to expose the tooth and bone.

c) Tooth sectioning: If the wisdom tooth is impacted or has curved roots, it may be divided into sections for easier removal.

d) Tooth extraction: The tooth is carefully extracted using specialized dental instruments.

3. What is the recovery process like?

After the removal of upper wisdom teeth, it is normal to experience some swelling, discomfort, and bleeding. The following tips can help with the recovery process:

a) Apply ice packs to reduce swelling.

b) Take prescribed pain medication as directed.

c) Eat soft foods and avoid chewing near the extraction site.

d) Avoid smoking and using a straw, as these can dislodge the blood clot and delay healing.

4. Are there any potential complications?

While upper wisdom teeth removal is generally safe, there can be potential complications:

a) Dry socket: This occurs when the blood clot that forms after extraction dislodges or dissolves, exposing the underlying bone and nerves. It can be painful and delay the healing process.

b) Infection: Infection can occur if bacteria enter the extraction site. Proper oral hygiene and following post-operative instructions can minimize this risk.

c) Nerve damage: Rarely, the nerves that run near the upper wisdom teeth can be damaged during the extraction process, resulting in numbness or tingling in the lips, tongue, or chin. This is usually temporary but can be permanent in rare cases.

5. How much does the removal of upper wisdom teeth cost?

The cost of removing upper wisdom teeth may vary depending on various factors, including the complexity of the case, location, and the dentist or oral surgeon's fees. On average, the cost can range from $225 to $600 per tooth. It is best to consult with your dentist or oral surgeon to get an accurate cost estimate.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. Does the removal of upper wisdom teeth hurt?

The procedure itself is performed under anesthesia, so you will not feel any pain during the extraction. However, some discomfort and swelling can be expected during the recovery period.

2. How long does it take to recover from the removal of upper wisdom teeth?

The recovery time can vary from person to person. It typically takes about a week for the initial healing, while complete healing can take several weeks. Following post-operative instructions and maintaining good oral hygiene can help ensure a smooth recovery.

3. Can I drive myself home after the procedure?

If you receive intravenous sedation during the procedure, it is not safe to drive afterward. It is recommended to arrange for someone to drive you home after the surgery.